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Returning from a Callback Based AWS Lambda Handler

astorm

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A Stack Overflow self-answer, where I discover that the callback based handlers

module.exports = function(event, context, callback) {
    //..
    callback(null, 'my response')
}

do not return immediately upon calling the callback. In fact, the callback has nothing to do with when these functions will return.

When AWS Lambda runs your function it

  1. Runs the code in your handler
  2. Waits until everything’s been processed in the event loop
  3. And then sends a response to whatever wanted to invoke the Lambda

The tricky part is “everything” might be actually be everything. Any unrefed callback isn’t considered, which can create some confusing scenarios.

Copyright © Alana Storm 1975 – 2023 All Rights Reserved

Originally Posted: 23rd July 2021

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